TOEFL PREPARATION MODUL from BARRON : Problem with Infinitive

*Problem with Infinitive

An infinitive is to + the verb word.

11. Purpoe – Infinitives

Remember that an infinitive can express purpose. It is a short form of in order to.

S + V + C + infinitive (purpose)

Ex:Laura jog to stay fit

                      He takes vitamins to feel better

Avoid expressing purpose without the word to in the infinitive. Avoid using for instead of to.

Example :

INCORRECT      : Wear several layers of clothing for keep warm.

CORRECT           : Wear several layers of clothing to keep warm.

INCORRECT      : David has studied hard the succeed.

CORRECT           : David has studied hard to succeed.

INCORRECT      : Don't move your feet when you swing for play golf well.

CORRECT           : Don't move your feet when you swing to play golf well.

INCORRECT      : Virginia always boils the water twice make tea.

CORRECT           : Virginia always boils the water twice to make tea.

INCORRECT      : Wait until June plant those bulbs.

CORRECT           : Wait until June to plant those bulbs.

                Exercise :

                Part A: Choose the correct answer.

In the Monill Act, Congress granted federal lands to the states ... agricultural and mechanical

arts colleges.

a.       for establish

b.       to establish

c.       establish

d.       establishment

Part B: Choose the incorrect word or phrase and correct it.

Papyrus was used (a) for to make (b) not only paper but also (c) sails, baskets, and (d) clothing.